Diagnostic Criteria
| The information below is based on information from the Diagnostic
and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Washington,
DC, American Psychiatric Association, 1994. |
A. |
The development of severe muscle rigidity and elevated
temperature associated with the use of antipsychotic medication. |
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B. |
Two (or more) of the following: |
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1. |
diaphoresis |
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2. |
dysphagia |
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3. |
tremor |
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4. |
incontinence |
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5. |
changes in level of consciousness ranging from confusion to coma |
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6. |
mutism |
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7. |
tachycardia |
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8. |
elevated or labile blood pressure |
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9. |
leucocytosis |
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10. |
laboratory evidence of muscle injury (e.g., elevated CK) |
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C. |
The symptoms in Criteria A and B are not due to another
substance (e.g., phencyclidine) or a neurological or other general
medical condition (e.g., viral encephalitis). |
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D. |
The symptoms in Criteria A and B are not better accounted
for by a mental disorder (e.g., Mood Disorder with Catatonic Features). |
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